Contiguity
with versus instrumentality of reinforcement as a condition for
liking: A theoretical note
S. Kanekar |
Lott
and his co-workers have demonstrated that contiguity of a discriminable
other person with positive reinforcement is a sufficient condition
for Liking that person. It is argued in this note that instrumentality
(being a source or deliverer) of reinforcement is not only unessential
for generating liking responses but is effective only because and
when it involves symbolic contiguity. Thus contiguity with reinforcement,
either physical and/or symbolic, appears to be not onlh a sufficient
but also a necessary condition for liking or dislike depending on
the nature of reinforcement.
|