Role
of Approval Motive, Nature of Reinforcement and Mode of Reinforcement
in Verbal Conditioning
N.K.M. Tripathi |
A
study was performed to investigate the role of degree of approval
motive (high & low), type of reinforcement (positive & negative),
and mode of reinforcement (verbal & gestural) in verbal conditioning
following a 2 X 2 X 2 factorial design. Ten Ss were assigned to each
of the 8 treatment conditions. The results of analyses of variance
indicated that high n-App Ss showed increase in response frequency
significantly greater than that of low n-App Ss. Furthermore, verbal
cues were found to be more effective than gestural cues. Also high
n-App Ss showed avoidance or inhibition responses when they led to
negative reinforcement.
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