Common
Adolescent Problems in Hong Kong--Their Relationship with Self-Esteem,
Locus of Control, Intelligence and Family Environment
P.W.L. Leung, F. Salili & F.M. Baber |
A
group of 224 Chinese adolescents aged 15 years old were tested on
Revised Mooney Problem Check List Coopersmith's Self-Esteem Inventory,
Nowick-Strickland's Locus of Control Scale, Raven's Standard Progressive
Matrices and Family Environment Scale. The results indicated that
cultural influence permeates the pattern of adolescent self-perceived
problems with anxiety over school performance and proper conduct
standing out prominently. Other problems like pursuit of self-identity,
independence, heterosexual relationship receive relatively less emphasis.
The magnitude of adolescent self-perceived problems, self-esteem,
locus of control and three dimensions of family environment (ie.
Cohesion, Organization, and Conflict) are all significantly inter-correlated.
However, intelligence is not .related with anything except two family
dimensions-Active-Recreational and Intellectual-Cultural Orientations.
|