Infuluence
of Stimulus Duration and Interstimulus Interval on Recall Memory
for Pictures
S. Kobayashi |
To
assess the effect of stimulus duration and interstimulus interval
on memory for pictures, an experiment was performed. Subjects were
instructed to memorize a list of 24 line drawings of familiar objects
to be recalled. The facilitative effect on recall memory for pictures
was obtained when given a longer (5-sec.) rather than a shorter (1-sec.)
stimulus duration, with interstimulus interval held constant 1 sec.
There was facilitative effect on recall memory for pictures when
interstimulus interval was increased from 1 to 5 sec. if stimulus
duration was 1 sec. When two groups were given the same total time
(6 sec. for stimulus duration plus interstimulus interval), the group
given the longer (5-sec.) stimulus duration was significantly superior
to a group given a longer (5-sec.) interstimulus interval in the
middle trial.
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