Zen
meditation and behavioral self-control strategies applied to a
case of generalized anxiety
D.H. Shapiro, Jr |
There
has been an increased interest in both Eastern and Western settings
to develop self-control strategies by which an individual can learn
to gain a greater degree of existential control and freedom in his
life. The current study combined the self-control techniques of Zen
meditation and behavioral self-management, and applied them to a
case of generalized anxiety. The subject was a female undergraduate
student who complained of "free floating anxiety" and who
described her feelings of loss of self-control and anxiety as an "overpowering
feeling of being bounced around by some sort of all powerful forces,
themselves neurotic." Intervention consisted of training in
behavioral self-observation and functional analysis, a weekend Zen
experience workshop and three weeks of formal and informal meditation.
Results indicated a significant decrease in daily feelings of anxiety,
stress, and tension during the intervention phase. The case report
concludes with a brief discussion and suggested guidelines for the
continued integration of Eastern and Western self-control strategies
in psychotherapy.
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