Oddity
Performance and the Perception of Relational Information
S. Soraci,Jr., V.S. Alpher, C.W. Deckner & R.L. Blanton |
An
intervention procedure designed to enhance the perceptual salience
of an odd stimulus is described which enabled four developmentally
delayed children to succeed at a subsequent difficult reversal shift
discrimination. None of the children were able to successfully perform
this classic oddity task prior to the intervention. While the chronological
age of the children (all below ufor years of age) would lead to their
being classified in a "preoperational" stage developmentally,
the present data suggest that a sufficiently salient perceptual intervention
can induce successful oddity performance. As an alternative to the
traditional mediational stage models, the child's detection of invariant
relational information present in the visual array itself is forwarded
as the most parsimonious explanation.
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