Contextual
Effects and Priming in Sentence Processing
K. Tsugawa & T. Umemoto |
Using
the doze procedure, the present study examines two kinds of contextual
effects; one is phrase priming within a sentence (a garden-path and
a non-garden-path sentence), and the other is the preceding sentence
context (positive, negative and neutral). First the garden-path sentences
produced longer response times. Secondly, there was only facilitation
by the positive preceding; context and no inhibiton by the negative
context. Two possible explanations were presented. Finally, there
was no interaction between the two kinds of context effects, suggesting
that contextual effects are additive and that the two kinds of context
affect sentence processing independently.
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