Language
Differences in Pronunbciation Speed for Numbers, Digit Span, and
Mathematical Ability
R. Hoosain & F. Salili |
Working
memory capacity has been suggested to depend on time-based duration
of sounds over and above item-based number of chunks. Pronunciation
speed and sound duration for numbers in Chinese (Cantonese) were
shown to be faster than those in English. Digit spans in Chinese
were also bigger than in English. There was a correlation between
subjects' pronunciation speed for numbers and their digit span. Marginally
significant correlations were also obtained between subjects' digit
span and their mathematics grades. It is suggested that observed
differences in digit span norms between language communities might
be due to differences in pronunciation speed for numbers in the respective
languages, and that the latter might also affect capacity for mental
manipulation of numbers.
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